According to the most recent edition of the yearly report on the implementation of rulings released on Wednesday, March 19, Romania tops the list for closing the highest number of cases in 2024 at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).
The yearly report issued by the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers indicates that 992 cases were handed over from the European Court of Human Rights to the Committee for supervision last year. Out of these 992 newly assigned cases, 194 were classified as "leading" cases—typically involving actions required from state parties—and 798 were considered repetitive cases, stemming from issues previously highlighted by the Court. During 2024, the Committee of Ministers concluded work on a total of 894 cases, comprising 161 leading cases and 733 repetitive ones.
From the total of 116 Romanian cases concluded in 2024, 11 were categorized as "top-priority." Consequently, Romania holds the second position in the report, following Turkey which had 16 such cases, and preceding Croatia with 10.
Romania leads in resolved repeat cases over the last year with 105 closures, trailed by Turkey and Ukraine, both closing 72 cases. The report indicates that as of the end of 2024, 60% of all unresolved cases across the 46 member states were confined to just five nations, which includes Romania.
In terms of case durations, Romania holds the third position amongst the leading five nations that possess the largest volume of substantial cases pending for over half a decade, totaling 62 instances at the close of last year.
Romania is among the five countries with the greatest number of instances where compensation payments had yet to be confirmed as of the close of 2024, totaling 99 cases.
The Secretary General of the Council of Europe, Alain Berset, has emphasized the necessity for additional measures to enforce rulings made by the European Court of Human Rights. "This document illustrates the tangible and beneficial influence that decisions from the European Court of Human Rights can have on the everyday experiences of Europeans," he stated. "Although significant progress has been realized, there remains much work ahead. It is crucial that these court verdicts are carried out effectively as this is fundamental to maintaining the rule of law and ensuring democratic responsibility across Europe."
The report further notes that even though Ukraine faced significant difficulties due to Russia’s persistent aggressive actions, the country still made substantial efforts towards implementing decisions handed down by the European Court of Human Rights in 2024. This led to the resolution and closing of 75 cases (comprising three key ones).
radu@romania-insider.com
(Photo source: Awargula | Dreamstime.com )
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